Bursa cityscape
All briefings

Bursa · Türkiye

Do's and Don'ts in Business in Turkey

Frederic Marcillaud · 01/02/2026

Navigating the Turkish business landscape requires a nuanced understanding of local customs and expectations. This briefing distills critical practices for success in Bursa and beyond.

Operating successfully in Turkey, particularly in industrial powerhouses like Bursa, demands careful attention to cultural and business norms. This guide provides actionable insights for foreign executives.

01Do

Establish Personal Rapport

Business in Turkey is often relationship-driven; invest time in building trust outside formal meetings.
02Don't

Rush Negotiations

Patience is a virtue; Turks appreciate thorough deliberation and often view haste as disrespect.
03Do

Observe Hierarchy

Defer to senior figures and respect established chains of command in all interactions.
04Don't

Criticize Publicly

Preserve 'face' for all parties; address concerns privately and constructively.
05Do

Be Punctual

While meetings may start late, your punctuality demonstrates professionalism and respect for others' time.
06Don't

Overlook Hospitality

Accepting offers of tea or coffee, even if brief, is a sign of good will and part of building connections.
07Do

Dress Conservatively

Professional and modest attire is expected in business settings in Bursa and throughout Turkey.
08Don't

Interrupt Frequently

Allow speakers to fully articulate their points; interjections can be seen as impolite.
09Do

Understand Non-Verbal Cues

Pay attention to body language and eye contact, which often convey as much as spoken words.
10Don't

Discuss Politics or Religion Casually

These are sensitive topics best avoided in initial business interactions.
11Do

Engage in Small Talk

A brief, sincere inquiry about family or well-being before business signals genuine interest.
12Don't

Assume Western Business Practices Apply

Adapt to local norms rather than expecting Turkish counterparts to conform to your methods.
13Do

Prepare for Group Decision-Making

Consensus-building is common; be prepared for decisions to involve multiple stakeholders.
14Don't

Be Overly Direct or Aggressive

A more indirect, polite approach is usually more effective and well-received.
15Do

Follow Up Diligently

Prompt and professional follow-up demonstrates commitment and reliability.
16Don't

Neglect Translation Services

For critical communications, ensure professional translation to avoid misunderstandings.
17Do

Be Mindful of Religious Holidays

Schedule meetings appropriately, respecting local observances and potential closures.
18Don't

Make Promises You Can't Keep

Integrity is highly valued; deliver on commitments promptly and reliably.

Ready to do business in Bursa?

Reading is preparation. Membership is access.

The Trade Alliance gives you direct, audited introductions to verified counterparts in Bursa and across the network, not cold leads.